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Pastor's Advent Bible Study

Wrapped In Swaddling Clothes


Every Wednesday Nov. 15 -Dec 13

For the next five Wednesdays, starting this Wednesday Nov. 15th through Wednesday Dec.13th Pastor Richardson, will lead us on an inter-testamental exploration of Advent, revealed in the prophetic proclamations of the Old Testament to the angelic announcement of the Savior's Birth in the Gospel of Luke.

Wednesday Nov 15: Reading Assignment
Promise: Jeremiah 33; Luke 21:25-36; 1Thessalonians 3.

Wednesday Nov 22: Reading Assignment
Gifts: Malachi 3:1-4, Philippians 1:3-11,
Luke 3:1-6.

Wednesday Nov 29: Reading Assignment
Restoration: Zephaniah 3:14-20,
Philippians 4:4-7, Luke 3:7-18

Wednesday DEC 6: Reading Assignment
Peace: Micah 5:205a, Hebrews 10:5-10,
Luke 1:39-45

Wednesday DEC 13: Reading Assignment
A Savior: Isaiah 9-2-7; Titus 2:11-14,
Luke 2:1-20


Background

Advent
The English word advent originated from the Latin word adventus, meaning arrival, or coming.

Advent is the beginning of the Church Year for most churches in the Western tradition. The four-week period before Christmas is known as Advent. Advent lasts anywhere from twenty-one to twenty-eight days. It begins on the fourth Sunday before Christmas. Christians are encouraged to prepare themselves spiritually for the Lord.

The exact time that Advent began is uncertain. There is some documentation that Advent was celebrated in Spain in the year 650 A.D

The focus of the church during the Advent season is Christ's threefold coming – past, present, and future. First, we remember the Lord's humble first coming in Bethlehem two thousand years ago. This is what we celebrate on Christmas. Second, we give thanks for His present and continual coming to us through the Word and Sacraments. Finally, we look forward with hope and patience to His victorious second coming as Judge and King at the end of time.

Advent is the first part of a larger liturgical season that includes Christmas and Epiphany and continues until the beginning of Lent. Viewed as a whole, this time celebrates God the Father's wonderful gift to the world of His only-begotten Son, sent to save us from sin and death.

The First Coming Of The Messiah

The Son of God came the first time to be sacrificed as "the lamb of God." The Son of God is coming the second time to rule the world with absolute power and authority.

When Jesus was born, God became man. The One who flung the stars out into space, came to earth and dwelled among the human family. The tiny arms of that Baby in the manger were the arms of the One who laid the foundation of the universe. The coming of Jesus Christ into the world was the time when God came to earth. God took on a human body and dwelled among us.

For unto you is born this day in the city of David a Savior, which is Christ the Lord" (Luke 2:11)- The brightest message that has ever been delivered to the human family is the glad news that in some mysterious way (which we will never be able to quite fully comprehend), Jesus Christ puts himself underneath our sin, and lifts it off from our souls, and takes it away. The Apostle John declares that Jesus Christ was manifested "to take away our sins" (1 John 3:5). The words "take away" simply mean that He removes the guilt and punishment of sin by paying the price. The angel said to Joseph, "And she shall bring forth a son, and thou shalt call his name Jesus: for he shall save his people from their sins" (Matthew 1:21).

God did not become a man merely to teach us how to live. Christ did not come into the world primarily to perform miracles. Jesus came into the world primarily to journey toward the cross. And Jesus' death on the cross was an act by which He made it possible for us to be delivered from the dominion of darkness and transferred into the kingdom of the beloved Son (Colossians 1:13).

The Meaning of Salvation

What is restoration? In one word, it is re-creation. To save a sick man is to restore him to health. To save a drowning man is to rescue him and restore him to the state he was in before drowning. Therefore, God's restoration of man means for Him to restore fallen mankind in this sinful world to the original world God had intended in the very beginning.

God's goal of restoration is to realize the ideal individual which He originally planned, and through him realize the original family, and based on that family, the original society, nation and world.

For this goal of salvation, God sent His only Son, Jesus Christ, as savior to this world. Therefore, the Messiah must stand before God as the origin of the ideal individual and thus be able to establish the ideal family, the goal of God's creation and the object of His love. The Messiah would then realize the ideal nation and world to bring about the Kingdom of Heaven on earth.

A Savior

Right to the end of his life Jesus firmly enunciated the idea that he would come again, for at his examination before Caiaphas he said, "you will see the Son of Man sitting at the right hand of the Mighty One and coming on the clouds of heaven" (Mark 14:62).

There will be "praise, glory and honor when Jesus Christ is revealed" (1 Peter 1:7; cf. "glories, " v. 11 ). In the opening of Revelation we read, "he is coming with the clouds, and every eye will see him" (1:7) and from then on right through the book we are left in no doubt as to the majesty of the Christ whose place is supreme in heaven, but who will come back to this earth.

Indeed, The return of Christ will usher in the era in which goodness will be triumphant, a truth that is brought out in many ways. This is the expression of hope. We have been saved "in hope" (Rom 8:24), a hope that is not centered on this life (1 Cor 15:19), but is "stored up" for us in heaven (Col 1:5).

This hope is "held out in the gospel" and it can be spoken of as "Christ in you, the hope of glory" (Col 1:23,27). Christ is himself our hope (1 Tim 1:1). Christians wait for "the blessed hope—the glorious appearing of our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ" (Titus 2:13). Peter speaks of the "living hope" given to Christians and goes on to refer to "the salvation that is ready to be revealed in the last time" (1 Peter 1:3-5). He exhorts his readers: "set your hope fully on the grace to be given you when Jesus Christ is revealed" (1 Peter 1:13). Believers must always be ready to give a reason for the hope that is within them (1 Peter 3:15). In 1 John we find that "When he appears, we shall be like him" and we are told that "Everyone who has this hope in him purifies himself" (3:2-3). Instead of hope the writer may refer to confidence: "Love is made complete among us so that we will have confidence on the day of judgment" (4:17).

 
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